Connection Guidelines for Noise Isolator

Connecting a noise isolator directly to an amplifier or active speaker is not recommended due to signal mismatch. A 3.5mm output is unbalanced and low-level, while XLR inputs require high-level balanced signals. This can lead to weak volume, noise, and signal degradation.

Key Issues to Consider:

• Signal Mismatch
  Weak Signal: Low volume or no sound.
  Impedance Mismatch: Sound degradation or distortion.
• Ground Loop Noise
  Direct connection may increase ground loop noise. A mixer or recording device is more effective in signal matching and noise reduction.
• XLR Gain Issues
  Low Volume: Insufficient signal strength from the 3.5mm device.
  Increased Noise: Amplified noise due to gain adjustments.

Signal Mismatch (Impedance & Level Issues):

3.5mm devices (such as smartphones, computers, and wireless microphone receivers) output a low-level unbalanced signal (-10dBV), while powered speakers and amplifiers' XLR inputs typically accept high-level balanced signals (+4dBu).
Directly connecting them may result in very low or no sound because the speakers or amplifier cannot receive a strong enough signal.
Impedance mismatch may cause a deterioration in audio quality, resulting in distortion or noise.

Ground Loop Noise Issues:

Directly connecting a 3.5mm device may exacerbate ground loop noise (humming), especially under the high current load of powered speakers and amplifiers. Even with a noise filter, it may not completely eliminate the noise.
Line inputs on mixers or recording devices generally provide better signal matching and noise suppression, helping to optimize noise reduction performance.

Different Gain on XLR Inputs:

XLR inputs are typically designed for microphone-level or line-level signals, while 3.5mm devices usually output headphone-level signals (low level). Directly connecting them may cause very low volume, and the amplifier may increase the gain, resulting in noise amplification and a reduced signal-to-noise ratio.